Source |
In-text Citation |
Parenthetical Citation |
General format
|
Author's last name used in sentence (date) quote or paraphrase (page number). |
quote or paraphrase (Author's last name, date, page number). |
Source with one author |
Rodriguez (2009) said, "..." (p.48). |
"..." (Rodriguez, 2009, p. 48). |
Source with two authors |
Brown and Taylor (2015) wrote, "..." (p. 243). |
"..." (Brown & Taylor, 2015, p. 243). |
Source or three or more authors |
Hopwood et al. (2017) states, "..." (p. 937).
|
"..." (Hopwood et al., 2017, p. 937).
|
Source with no author |
Article:
In the article, "Just Another Brick" (2009) the author says, "..." (p. 4).
Book:
In The Cavern of Death (1794), it is stated that, "..." (p. 15).
|
Article:
"..." ("Just Another Brick," 2009, p. 4).
Book:
"..." (The Cavern of Death, 1794, p. 15).
|
Corporation/Organization as author (with an abbreviation) |
According to the American Library Association [ALA] (2017), "..." |
First time:
"..." (American Library Association [ALA], 2017).
Every time after that:
"..." (ALA, 2017).
|
American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). https://doi.org/1037/0000165-000